Career Guidance After 10th - What After Class 10th

Career Guidance After 10th

Which stream should I choose after class 10th? Is there a stream that perfectly matches my aptitude? My parents suggested that I should pursue Science but I find economics and geography very engrossing.

Choosing a stream is one of the most difficult decisions that a student has to make after completing class 10th. It's a crucial decision and everything that happens to you in your career is determined by it. There is a tendency among students to follow the herd and pick a stream that is popular with their friends or one that is suggested to them by their parents or relatives.

As a result, these methods may lead to flawed career decisions. To make the right decision, you should make decisions only after gaining a proper understanding and knowledge of the streams and their career options.

Career Guidance After 10th - What Is Career Guidance?

A career guidance program helps students decide what career path is best for them based on their educational and professional preferences. Identifying career options involves quantitative and qualitative assessment of skills, knowledge, information, and experience. Individuals receive career guidance to help them identify career options, narrow them down to one, and make one career decision based on knowledge, information, skills, and experiences. The career decision they make ultimately affects their social, financial, and emotional well-being.

Also Read | What Is Career Counselling?

Let's take a look at the streams that are available after class 10th and how career guidance after 10th can be beneficial.

Career Guidance After 10th - Available Streams

Let us take a look at the streams available after class 10.

Science

After the science stream, there are numerous lucrative career options that will open up such as engineering, medicine, research, computer science, etc. The science stream enhances your ability to solve problems effectively. Furthermore, it can become easier for you to switch to commerce or arts career options if you do not enjoy the options available after science. Nonetheless, career guidance after class 10th will eliminate the need to switch subjects and help you make the correct decision.

The foundational subjects in Science include mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology, as well as elective courses like computer science, IT, and electronics. In addition, there are some language subjects that you will study. Those who wish to pursue engineering should take PCM as a core subject combination, whereas those who wish to pursue medicine should take PCMB. You will be able to determine the combination of subjects that you must take after you finish 10th grade with career guidance.

Also Read | Top Sciences Degree Colleges in India 2022

Commerce

Commerce is another popular stream among students. If you enjoy economics and numbers, and have a keen interest in finance you should pursue a career in commerce. Proper career guidance after 10th will enable you to determine the options that are available for commerce students. In terms of career options, the commerce stream offers some of the most lucrative and well-paying opportunities. Some of the high-paying careers include investment banking, financial advisory, chartered accountancy, company secretary, etc.

However, to pursue a career in this field after the 12th, you will have to pursue professional courses. Career counselling will provide you with relevant guidance to pursue these courses after class 12th. Business Economics, Business Study, Accountancy, and Business Law are common core subjects for commerce students. Likewise, the science stream -commerce stream will also be required to study a language. Career counselling after the 10th will help you determine whether this stream is right for you or not.

Also Read | Top Commerce Degree Colleges in India 2022

Arts/ Humanities

Arts and humanities are becoming increasingly popular among students these days. Humanities have become one of the most sought-after streams. The stream provides students with an array of career options. The career options are not only unique and exciting, but also well-paying. Previously, only students who wanted to pursue a career in academia or research would choose the Humanities stream. But these days with proper career guidance after the 10th, you can explore a plethora of career options. Journalism, Teaching, Social Work, Politics, Psychology and many others are among the many lucrative career options available in this stream.

When it comes to the subjects that Humanities/Arts students usually study, there are numerous options available for them. History, Literature, Political Science, Psychology, Economics, Sociology, and the like. Subject selection is entirely dependent on your desired career path. So, career guidance can help you decide on subject combinations after class 10th.

Also Read | Career Options After 12th Arts/Humanities - Check Education Requirement, Salary

Career Guidance After 10th - Career Paths Available After 10th

It is always preferable to seek career guidance after completing class 10th. However, before you go for career counselling, you should be aware of the various career paths available to you after 10th.

Intermediate - After finishing class 10th, the majority of students choose intermediate, which is a two-year course. Students can choose one of three streams: science, commerce, or humanities. Furthermore, students in the science stream can select from subject groups such as PCM, PCB, and PCMB. Similarly, students in the commerce stream can opt for commerce with or without mathematics. Career counselling after 10th can assist you in deciding whether to pursue intermediate or other courses.

Also Read | Career Planning - Check Effective Tips For Career Planning

Paramedical Courses - Paramedical courses are pursued by students who want to be placed as soon as possible and have a keen interest in the medical field Common courses include DMLT (Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology), DOA (Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant), and DOT (Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant). After class 10, you must obtain all of the information about a course and seek proper career counselling.

Polytechnic - Students who want to gain skill-based learning immediately following class 10th can enrol in polytechnic courses such as mechanical engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, automobile engineering, and computer engineering. Polytechnic colleges can be found throughout the country, and students can choose between diploma courses lasting one, two, or three years. After completing your class 10, you should seek career counselling to determine which path is best for you.

Also Read | What is Polytechnic: Course Details, Fees, Eligibility, Admission Process, Career Scope & Jobs, Syllabus

Industrial Training Institutes(ITI)- ITIs also offer skill-based courses that teach basic engineering concepts to students and their various technicalities. After completing your ITI, you can be placed in the fields of mechanical, electrical, electronics engineering, etc.

Also Read | ITI (Industrial Training Institutes) - Course, Admissions, Eligibility, Syllabus

Other Short Term Courses - With the advancement of technology, a larger workforce in the technical field is also required. As a result, many students choose short-term courses after class 10th and go on to have successful careers. Web design, digital marketing, graphic design, tally, and computer languages are some of the courses that are popular among students.

Also Read | Best Career Options after 12th Arts, Science & Commerce

Students need to seek career guidance as early as in class 10. And to simplify the career path forward it becomes necessary to choose the right stream from Science, Commerce or Humanities after class 10th. Even though the courses after this class may be more general, they provide a solid foundation for future career courses and prospects after class 12. So, you should never rush into this important decision. Seek proper career guidance after class 10th and get in touch with experts/career counsellors who can assist you in selecting the right stream after the 10th.

Author- This article has been authored by Yashodhra Arora, who is a Counselling Psychologist, with extensive experience in career counselling for high school students.