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The number of wavelengths of Krypton 86 in one meter is “1650763.73”.Kr86 stands for Krypton 86. It is one of the six isotopes of Krypton. In general, natural krypton is a mixture of these six isotopes such as Krypton 84, Krypton 86, Krypton 82, Krypton 83, Krypton 80 and Krypton 78. Krypton is a group 18 gas which is also known as a noble gas. It is a rare chemical element with the atomic number 36. This element was discovered in 1898 by Sir William Ramsay and Morris W. Travers who were British scientists. Sir William Ramsay also discovered a series of noble gases and received a Nobel Prize for his discoveries in the year 1904. Krypton is a gas at room temperature and has a high enrichment in the formation of isotopes. As it is an inert gas it forms less number of compounds when compared to other elements and it is also called a less reactive element.
From the year 1960 to 1983, krypton was used in the definition of meter and it is based on the wavelength of the one spectral line of krypton 86. In general, the wavelength is defined as the distance between the two adjacent crests or two adjacent troughs on the standing wave. And the inverse of the wavelength is proportional to frequency. Krypton is used because of its high relative power and the ease of operation of the discharge tubes of the krypton. The number of wavelengths of Krypton 86 in one meter is “1650763.73”. It states that one meter was equal to the total length of 1650763.73 wavelengths of the orange-red emission in the electromagnetic spectrum of Krypton 86. It was replaced by the definition of the speed of light.
The major applications of kr86 are as follows.
It is used for the study of infrared image amplifiers.
Kr86 isotope is used for mass spectrometer calibration.
It is also used for the detection of noble gases using the isolation dilution analysis process.
It is used for krypton ion laser development.
Its isotope is used for laser frequency stabilisation.
It is sued for the gas flow tracing
The properties of krypton are described below.
It is a colourless, tasteless and odourless gas
It is highly volatile and decomposes slowly at room temperature.
The boiling point of krypton is -153.4 degrees centigrade.
The melting point of krypton is -157.4 degrees centigrade
It is readily separated from the process of fractional distillation
It does not react with any other gases except fluorine gas
Krypton has two oxidation states
It has a total of 6 stable isotopes
Krypton forms only a few compounds because of its relatively large size and the presence of an empty p orbital. Due to this krypton only reacts with fluorine and forms krypton fluoride. The other few compounds formed by krypton are
Krypton difluoride
Krypton Hexabromine
Krypton tetrachloride
The different applications of krypton are as follows.
It is used in energy-saving fluorescent lamps
It is used in high-speed photography
It is used in neon tubes that are found on advertising boards
Krypton is also used in Computed Tomography to assess regional ventilation
It is used in resonance imaging for the imaging of airways
It is also used in medical applications for respiratory organ ventilation and other uses
Krypton has many impacts on the health and environment. They are:
It leads to breathing problems when it is inhaled into the body.
It may also cause hypoxia when it enters into the body of animals and human beings.
It also leads to vomiting, dizziness, and loss of consciousness and may also result in death when it is inhaled in excessive amounts.
This also results in emotional instability and depression.
At extremely low temperatures it may cause freezing of the organisms in contact with it.
Based on the energy the electromagnetic spectrum is classified into different levels starting from the highest energy to the lowest energy levels. They are as follows.
Gamma rays
X-rays
Ultraviolet rays
Visible light
Infrared radiation
Radio waves
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