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A milligram is one-thousandth of a gram. A kilogram (kg), is the metric system's base unit of mass A kilogram is very nearly (though not exactly) equal to the mass of 1,000 cubic centimetres of water. The pound is precisely defined as 0.45359237 kg.
1 kilogram (kg) = 1000 grams (g), and 1 g = 1000 mg.
Since we all know, 1 kilogram (kg) = 1000 gram (g)………… (1)
Since we all know that also, 1 gram = 1000 milligrams……….. (2)
So, from equations (1) and (2) we have
\begin{equation}
\Rightarrow 1 kg= 1000\times 1000
\Rightarrow 1kg=1000\times 1000 milligram
\Rightarrow 1kg= 10^{6}
\Rightarrow 1kg= 10^{6} milligram.
\end{equation}
Hence,
106 milligrams make 1 kilogram.
Note- In such types of questions, the key concept we have to remember is that we always have to remember the unit conversion, i.e., from kilogram to gram and gram to milligram, and then we can easily solve these types of questions using the unit conversion method as above.
Milligrams are widely used to measure tiny masses, such as prescription doses, gold (1 carat equals 200 mg), mosquito mass, and so on. A 200 mg pill, for example, is a rather typical size for certain types of medicine. While measuring a pill of this amount in kilograms is conceivable, it is not the best measurement to use because 0.0002 kg is more difficult to deal with than 200 mg. As can be seen, the milligram is a small measurement even when compared to two of the lowest units of mass in the US customary system, hence, its utility in everyday applications is restricted, and it is not as often used as units such as grams and kilograms. SI prefixes (milli-, centi-, kilo-, etc.) are used by the International System of Units (SI) to signify multiples or submultiples of a base unit that are connected by a power of ten. The kilogram is the SI's basic unit of mass. The kilogram is remarkable as a base unit in that it already includes the SI prefix, kilo-, denoting that one kilogram equals 103 grams. All other SI basic units, such as metres, seconds, moles, and so on, lack prefixes.
Because SI does not permit the use of multiple prefixes (for example, "kilo milligram") to modify a base unit, prefixes are added to the gramme rather than the kilogram to denote different mass multiples or submultiples.
\begin{equation}
\: 1 milligram = 10^{-6}\: kilograms
\: 1 milligram = 10^{-3} \:grams
\: 1 milligram = 10^{-2}\: decigrams
\: 1 milligram = 10^{-1}\: centigrams
\end{equation}
The International System of Units' basic unit of mass is the kilogram (kg) (SI). Even though it is a measurement of mass, the kilogram is commonly used as a unit of weight in everyday life; for the sake of this site, we shall use "weight" as its conventional definition, meaning mass. It is commonly used as a SI basic unit throughout the world. The kilogram is one of the most commonly used weight-measuring units, along with the gram (g) and metric tonne. In the US customary and imperial measuring systems, pounds (lb), ounces (oz), and tonnes (t) are weight units. Here are some conversions between kilograms and other mass metrics.
1 kg = 1,000 g
1 metric tonne equals 1,000 kg
1 kg = 2.205 lb
1 tonne = 907.184 kg 1 kg = 35.274 oz
SI prefixes are used to represent multiples or fractions of a unit of measurement. Because SI uses a base-10 system, all prefixes imply fractions or multiples of powers of ten. A milligramme is
\begin{equation}
1/1000
\end{equation}
of a gram (or 10-3), whereas a kilogram is 103 grams.
1000 grammes Equals 1 kilogramme
Based on this, we may conclude that SI prefixes are used to change the unit to grammes rather than kilograms. This is because a unit of measurement cannot have more than one prefix in SI. A "kilo milligram," for example, does not exist. Even though the kilogram was chosen as the basic unit in SI, SI prefixes are added to the gram.
Example 1: Convert 44 milligrams to Kilograms
Solution: Entering the milligramme unit into the formula above yields the following result:
Milligrams = 44 / 1000,000 = 0.000044 kilograms
Therefore, 44 milligrams is equal to 0.000044 kilograms
Example 2: Convert 90 milligrams to Kilograms
Solution: Entering the milligramme unit into the formula above yields the following result:
Milligrams = 90 / 1000,000 = 0.00009 kilograms
Therefore, 90 milligrams is equal to 0.00009 kilograms
Milligrams and kilograms, like any other two units of measurement, are two distinct unit measures used for a variety of reasons. For the same reason, the conversion of these units is seen as a tough undertaking. As a result, it is usually advised that the user become acquainted with their relationship and formula. Understanding the link between these two units of measurement makes it simple for the user to continue with the conversion procedure.
So, we have learnt that 1 kg = 106 milligrams
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