Problem of Pollution Essay

Pollution is a global threat whose effects are currently being faced by all humankind as well as wildlife. The threat to wildlife is due to the pollution caused by humans. Here are a few sample essays on the “Problem of Pollution”.

100-Word Essay on the Problem of Pollution

The rise of pollution is a direct result of human greed only. The use of harmful pesticides and fertilisers to increase plant yield in the short term leads to barren and toxic land in the longer run. Huge industries dump their waste in rivers and oceans instead of recycling them to save the cost. People are reluctant to use public transport and thus millions of private vehicles are responsible for the huge amount of rise in air pollution as well as noise pollution. It is high time that we start taking action against the problem of pollution before it makes our whole earth unsafe to live in and a threat to mankind itself.

This Story also Contains

1. 100-Word Essay on the Problem of Pollution
2. 200-Word Essay on the Problem of Pollution
3. 500-Word Essay on the Problem Of Pollution
4. Types of Pollution

200-Word Essay on the Problem of Pollution

Pollution is defined as the introduction of contamination, either a substance (solid, liquid, or gas) or any form of energy (heat, sound, or radioactivity) that causes an adverse change in the environment. The major kinds of pollution are air pollution, water pollution, land pollution, noise pollution, and light pollution. Pollution of all kinds has a negative and disastrous result on the environment, and human & animal life forms.

Harmful effects of Pollution

The issue of pollution has disturbed the smooth and continuous flow of nature, and now its adverse effects are causing catastrophe for us. Global warming and climate change are two direct results of air pollution that are responsible for floods, increases in Earth’s temperature, melting of glaciers, and even forest fires. The exploitation of natural resources by humans such as coal and petroleum and then the excessive use of them in producing electricity and vehicles are also contributing to it.

The government and institutions from all over the world should come together to fight against this problem of pollution. People should be made aware on an individual level of the basic rules of the 3Rs – Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. This huge problem of pollution can only be tackled with the combined efforts of the government as well as individuals.

500-Word Essay on the Problem Of Pollution

Pollution is a global threat, so our approach should be global too. If we all act together as global citizens, we have a huge chance of winning this battle against pollution. The problem of pollution needs a serious and well-planned step-by-step approach from the topmost global level to the individual.

Types of Pollution

Pollution has been broadly divided into five major categories. They are -

Air Pollution | The release of chemicals into the atmosphere, from the huge factories to the refrigerators installed in our homes, is defined as air pollution.

Common gaseous pollutants include carbon monoxide, sulphur dioxide, CFCs, and nitrogen oxides. The major causes of air pollution are burning fossil fuels, mining, and the release of harmful greenhouse gases into the atmosphere by industries and factories.

The effects of air pollution are quite disastrous and a threat to our survival -

• Global warming

• Increase in skin diseases, respiratory diseases, and even cancer.

Water Pollution | When toxic pollutants and chemicals are released into the water bodies such as lakes, rivers, and seas, it is called water pollution. It can be natural too, such as eutrophication, but the major culprits of water pollution are human activities only. Activities such as oil spills, dumping of inorganic waste, and disposal of effluents such as dye, and paint in water bodies are major causes of water pollution.

Land Pollution | Any undesirable change in natural, physical, or biological components in the land, especially the soil, is termed land pollution. The use of pesticides, plastics, and radioactive material is the leading cause of land pollution.

Land Pollution leads to a decrease in fertility in the soil and microbial population. It destroys soil and the flora and fauna depend on the soil.

Noise Pollution | Unwanted sound released in the atmosphere may create adverse effects and can cause damage to the environment, resulting in noise pollution. It can be caused by a variety of indoor and outdoor sources of high intensity such as loudspeakers, aerodromes, old vehicles, etc. Noise Pollution can lead to profound deafness, anxiety, tension, and heart problems.

Light Pollution | It is the presence of unwanted and excessive artificial light during the day or night. An estimated 80 percent of Earth’s population is affected by light pollution. Light pollution can result in sleep deprivation, headaches, and stress.

In India, The Environment (Protection) Act was passed in 1986 to provide a framework for the central government to execute a nationwide program for combating environmental pollution.

My Experience

I live in New Delhi. This city is considered as one of the most polluted cities in the world. The problem of air pollution is directly faced by me and millions of other residents. I was diagnosed with asthma and breathing problems a few years ago. Since then, air purifiers have been a must for living in my city. It saddens me to see how humanity is moving towards its own death by polluting nature.

To completely bring pollution on the back foot, apart from all the government and global programs, individual participation and awareness are most required. We, as human beings, should play our role against the problem of pollution by making small changes in our lives such as not using plastic bags, recycling bottles, turning off electrical appliances when not in use, etc.