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Tables are the foundation of mathematics where students learn to multiply numbers. One of the four basic operations in arithmetic is multiplication. It is usually denoted by the cross (×). The final three operations are addition, subtraction, and division. A product is the outcome of a multiplication operation.
A multiplication problem has three parts: the product, and the two factors.
Making as many copies of the multiplicand (the multiplied number) as there are multipliers is analogous to multiplying two numbers. Multiplying whole numbers can be conceptualised as a series of additions. Both numbers can be thought of as factors.
All multiples of numbers from 1 to 100 are represented in the multiplication tables from 1 to 100. The tables provided here can be used by students to tackle challenging multiplication problems. For rapid computations, primary school children are advised to memorise tables 1 through 10.
The collection of multiplication tables spans Tables 1 through Table 20. The multiples of whole numbers in the table range from 1 to 20. Students can quickly solve multiplication problems by using math tables from 1 to 20. We can skip the table of 1 and memorise tables 2 to 20 because it returns the same value (because all numbers are multiplied by 1) instead. Prior to learning larger number multiplication tables, students might start by learning the math tables for numbers 1 through 10. For the convenience of the pupils, we have supplied here some advice on how to memorise the tables.
X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 |
3 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 27 | 30 |
4 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 40 |
5 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 |
6 | 6 | 12 | 18 | 24 | 30 | 36 | 42 | 48 | 54 | 60 |
7 | 7 | 14 | 21 | 28 | 35 | 42 | 49 | 56 | 63 | 70 |
8 | 8 | 16 | 24 | 32 | 40 | 48 | 56 | 64 | 72 | 80 |
9 | 9 | 18 | 27 | 36 | 45 | 54 | 63 | 72 | 81 | 90 |
10 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 |
The most common arithmetic operations in multiplication and division are based on the math table 1 to 20. The first number will be displayed in Table 1. Any number multiplied by 1 returns the original number. For instance, 1 x 5 Equals 5, 1 x 9 = 9, and so forth.
Tables 1 through 10 should be memorised by students since they aid in basic problem-solving. They can answer difficult computations with the aid of tables from 2 to 20. Students will benefit from studying the multiplication tables from 1 to 20.
Note:
Any number multiplied by itself yields the number's square.
Any number multiplied by "n" is equivalent to adding any number "n" times. For instance, 25 is obtained by multiplying 5 by itself 5 times. (i.e) 5+5+5+5+5 = 25. This also equals 5 multiplied by 5 to 25.
Table of 1 | Table of 2 | Table of 3 | Table of 4 | Table of 5 |
1 × 1 = 1 | 2 × 1 = 2 | 3 × 1 = 3 | 4 × 1 = 4 | 5 × 1 = 5 |
1 × 2 = 2 | 2 × 2 = 4 | 3 × 2 = 6 | 4 × 2 = 8 | 5 × 2 = 10 |
1 × 3 = 3 | 2 × 3 = 6 | 3 × 3 = 9 | 4 × 3 = 12 | 5 × 3 = 15 |
1 × 4 = 4 | 2 × 4 = 8 | 3 × 4 = 12 | 4 × 4 = 16 | 5 × 4 = 20 |
1 × 5 = 5 | 2 × 5 = 10 | 3 × 5 = 15 | 4 × 5 = 20 | 5 × 5 = 25 |
1 × 6 = 6 | 2 × 6 = 12 | 3 × 6 = 18 | 4 × 6 = 24 | 5 × 6 = 30 |
1 × 7 = 7 | 2 × 7 = 14 | 3 × 7 = 21 | 4 × 7 = 28 | 5 × 7 = 35 |
1 × 8 = 8 | 2 × 8 = 16 | 3 × 8 = 24 | 4 × 8 = 32 | 5 × 8 = 40 |
1 × 9 = 9 | 2 × 9 = 18 | 3 × 9 = 27 | 4 × 9 = 36 | 5 × 9 = 45 |
1 × 10 = 10 | 2 × 10 = 20 | 3 × 10 = 30 | 4 × 10 = 40 | 5 × 10 = 50 |
Table of 6 | Table of 7 | Table of 8 | Table of 9 | Table of 10 |
6 × 1 = 6 | 7 × 1 = 7 | 8 × 1 = 8 | 9 × 1 = 9 | 10 × 1 = 10 |
6 × 2 = 12 | 7 × 2 = 14 | 8 × 2 = 16 | 9 × 2 = 18 | 10 × 2 = 20 |
6 × 3 = 18 | 7 × 3 = 21 | 8 × 3 = 24 | 9 × 3 = 27 | 10 × 3 = 30 |
6 × 4 = 24 | 7 × 4 = 28 | 8 × 4 = 32 | 9 × 4 = 36 | 10 × 4 = 40 |
6 × 5 = 30 | 7 × 5 = 35 | 8 × 5 = 40 | 9 × 5 = 45 | 10 × 5 = 50 |
6 × 6 = 36 | 7 × 6 = 42 | 8 × 6 = 48 | 9 × 6 = 54 | 10 × 6 = 60 |
6 × 7 = 42 | 7 × 7 = 49 | 8 × 7 = 56 | 9 × 7 = 63 | 10 × 7 = 70 |
6 × 8 = 48 | 7 × 8 = 56 | 8 × 8 = 64 | 9 × 8 = 72 | 10 × 8 = 80 |
6 × 9 = 54 | 7 × 9 = 63 | 8 × 9 = 72 | 9 × 9 = 81 | 10 × 9 = 90 |
6 × 10 = 60 | 7 × 10 = 70 | 8 × 10 = 80 | 9 × 10 = 90 | 10 × 10 = 100 |
Table of 11 | Table of 12 | Table of 13 | Table of 14 | Table of 15 |
11 × 1 = 11 | 12 × 1 = 12 | 13 × 1 = 13 | 14 × 1 = 14 | 15 × 1 = 15 |
11 × 2 = 22 | 12 × 2 = 24 | 13 × 2 = 26 | 14 × 2 = 28 | 15 × 2 = 30 |
11 × 3 = 33 | 12 × 3 = 36 | 13 × 3 = 39 | 14 × 3 = 42 | 15 × 3 = 45 |
11 × 4 = 44 | 12 × 4 = 48 | 13 × 4 = 52 | 14 × 4 = 56 | 15 × 4 = 60 |
11 × 5 = 55 | 12 × 5 = 60 | 13 × 5 = 65 | 14 × 5 = 70 | 15 × 5 = 75 |
11 × 6 = 66 | 12 × 6 = 72 | 13 × 6 = 78 | 14 × 6 = 84 | 15 × 6 = 90 |
11 × 7 = 77 | 12 × 7 = 84 | 13 × 7 = 91 | 14 × 7 = 98 | 15 × 7 = 105 |
11 × 8 = 88 | 12 × 8 = 96 | 13 × 8 = 104 | 14 × 8 = 112 | 15 × 8 = 120 |
11 × 9 = 99 | 12 × 9 = 108 | 13 × 9 = 117 | 14 × 9 = 126 | 15 × 9 = 135 |
11 × 10 = 110 | 12 × 10 = 120 | 13 × 10 = 130 | 14 × 10 = 140 | 15 × 10 = 150 |
Table of 16 | Table of 17 | Table of 18 | Table of 19 | Table of 20 |
16 × 1 = 16 | 17 × 1 = 17 | 18 × 1 = 18 | 19 × 1 = 19 | 20 × 1 = 20 |
16 × 2 = 32 | 17 × 2 = 34 | 18 × 2 = 36 | 19 × 2 = 38 | 20 × 2 = 40 |
16 × 3 = 48 | 17 × 3 = 51 | 18 × 3 = 54 | 19 × 3 = 57 | 20 × 3 = 60 |
16 × 4 = 64 | 17 × 4 = 68 | 18 × 4 = 72 | 19 × 4 = 76 | 20 × 4 = 80 |
16 × 5 = 80 | 17 × 5 = 85 | 18 × 5 = 90 | 19 × 5 = 95 | 20 × 5 = 100 |
16 × 6 = 96 | 17 × 6 = 102 | 18 × 6 = 108 | 19 × 6 = 114 | 20 × 6 = 120 |
16 × 7 = 112 | 17 × 7 = 119 | 18 × 7 = 126 | 19 × 7 = 133 | 20 × 7 = 140 |
16 × 8 = 128 | 17 × 8 = 136 | 18 × 8 = 144 | 19 × 8 = 152 | 20 × 8 = 160 |
16 × 9 = 144 | 17 × 9 = 153 | 18 × 9 = 162 | 19 × 9 = 171 | 20 × 9 = 180 |
16 × 10 = 160 | 17 × 10 = 170 | 18 × 10 = 180 | 19 × 10 = 190 | 20 × 10 = 200 |
Calculators are quite useful for performing complicated computations. However, it is improper to use a calculator for straightforward mathematical computations. Students' ability to solve problems will decline as a result, and they won't have the confidence to do so in the future. Therefore, learning the fundamental multiplication tables from 1 to 10 by heart is usually advised. It is advised for pupils to study the tables from 2 to 20 in order to solve difficult situations.
Nothing is brighter than having to rely on one's memories. Knowing your multiplication facts not only boosts your confidence but also maintains important information in your fingers for quick access when needed. It improves students' memory and encourages them to hold and observe objects. Students notice that their calculating speed has increased as a result of mastering the multiplication tables from 1 to 20, which is good for them and helps them feel more confident in math.
Let's look at several strategies for learning these math tables.
In a table of two, a number is multiplied by two times, or when multiplied by two, a number is doubled. For instance, 2 times 6 signifies that 6 has been multiplied by 2, yielding the number 12. Hence, 2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20.
There is a pattern in Table 5. Either 0 or 5 is where the number stops. Hence,5,10,15,20,25,…
The table of nine also exhibits a pattern. When looking at the nine times table, the tens place digits of the numbers go from 0 to 9, and the unit place digits of the numbers go from 9 to 0. Hence, 01,18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90.
The 10 times table is relatively simple to learn. The number multiplied by ten must be followed by a zero. like 80 is equal to 10 x 8.
The foundational concepts of studying mathematics are the tables of numbers from 1 to 20. Each learner must therefore memorise the tables in order to perform simple computations quickly.
The basic arithmetic operations can be calculated with the use of tables from 1 to 10. Students are able to learn and recall the multiplication tables from 11 to 20 and use them to solve complex problems when they have a solid foundation in the essential tables from 1 to 10. For junior classrooms, it is recommended to organise quick-fire rounds, table recitation competitions, quizzes, and other activities to make tables simple to recall.
The child's brain is always changing. As a result, it becomes increasingly perceptible. They discuss numerous examples, like 43=12 and 34=12, while learning the tables. They conclude that each number multiplied by another produces the same result when the numbers are multiplied in the opposite direction after repeatedly observing these patterns. This enhances a child's capacity for perception.
The multiplication table can be remembered most easily by addition. As we all know, when a number is multiplied by another number, it has already added to itself the same amount of times multiple times. For instance, 8 times 4 denotes the addition of 8 four times. Hence, 8+8+8+8 = 32.
The multiplication table in mathematics displays the result of two integers in order. It demonstrates how a number can yield a distinct number each time it is added to itself. To quickly solve mathematical issues, we often learn and memorise tables from 2 to 20.
In the table of 15 times 15 x 34=510. Therefore, multiply 15 by 34 to arrive at 510.
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