Essay On Freedom Struggle Of India In 200 Words

Freedom Struggle Of India In 200 Words : Sample 1

The freedom struggle of India was a long and complex movement that lasted for over 90 years, involving many leaders and groups. The Indian National Congress, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, used non-violent resistance, acts of civil disobedience and strikes to protest against British rule. Militant groups such as Subhas Chandra Bose's Indian National Army also advocated for armed resistance. Women, such as Sarojini Naidu and Kamala Nehru, also played a significant role in the struggle. The British government's response was often violent but the movement continued to grow stronger. India finally gained its independence on August 15th, 1947. The sacrifices and efforts of the freedom fighters continue to inspire generations of Indians today.

The first major organized movement for Indian independence was the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The rebellion began in Meerut, a city in northern India, when a group of sepoys refused to use new cartridges that were rumored to be coated in pork and beef fat, which would have offended both Hindus and Muslims. The British responded by punishing the sepoys, leading to a widespread mutiny. The rebellion spread quickly, with sepoys and civilians joining in the fight against the British.

Freedom Struggle Of India In 200 Words : Sample 2

The first major organized movement for Indian independence was the non-cooperation Movement in 1920 led by Mahatma Gandhi. The movement called for Indians to withdraw cooperation from the British government and to refuse to use British-made products or participate in British-run institutions. The movement was a massive success, with millions of Indians participating, and it marked the emergence of Gandhi as the leader of the Indian independence movement.

The non-violent civil disobedience movement was launched in 1930, with the salt march being the most notable event of this movement. This movement was to protest against the British Salt Act which imposed a tax on salt, even though salt was a staple for the Indian population. The march led by Gandhi, where he walked over 240 miles to the sea to make salt, brought the issue to the attention of the world and was a major turning point in the struggle for Indian independence.

The freedom struggle continued throughout the 1930s and 1940s, with various movements and protests taking place across the country. The Quit India Movement in 1942, which called for an immediate end to British rule, was one of the final major movements in the struggle for independence. Finally, in 1947, the British government announced that it would grant independence to India, and on August 15, 1947, India officially became an independent nation.

Freedom Struggle Of India In 200 Words : Sample 3

The freedom struggle of India was a collective effort by people from all walks of life, with women and other marginalized groups playing important roles.

Women were active in the Indian independence movement from the very beginning. They participated in protests, led processions, and went to jail for their cause. Notable women leaders in the freedom struggle include Sarojini Naidu, who was the first woman president of the Indian National Congress, Kamala Nehru, the wife of Jawaharlal Nehru and a prominent leader in her own right, and Aruna Asaf Ali, who was known for her courage and leadership during the Quit India Movement.

Women's organizations such as the All India Women's Conference and the Women's India Association played a significant role in the struggle for freedom. They worked for the education and empowerment of women, and also actively participated in the struggle for independence. Women were also a part of the Indian National Army under Subhas Chandra Bose, where they were trained in arms and guerrilla warfare.

Story Of My Great-Grandfather

My great-grandfather, a young man at the time, was deeply affected by the injustices and oppression of British colonial rule. He was determined to do something to bring about change, and so he joined the Indian National Congress. Hearing the stories, I was struck by the realization that his actions had played a small but significant role in the larger struggle for India's independence. It was a humbling thought to know that my own family had been a part of such a momentous event in history. I felt proud to have such brave and selfless ancestors, and their legacy continues to inspire me to this day.